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      GROUP RESULTS

Whilst driving the transformation of the business, the group has continued to make progress in growing earnings per share before specific items which at 19.5 pence were 8% ahead of the 2005 financial year.
     The pace of our transformation was demonstrated by the 38% growth in new wave revenue to £6,282 million. New wave revenue represented 32% of revenue in the 2006 financial year compared to 25% in the 2005 financial year and is mainly generated from networked IT services, broadband and mobility.

Revenue chart

In the 2006 financial year the growth in new wave revenue of 38% more than offset the 5% decline in traditional revenue to £13,232 million. The continued decline in traditional revenue reflects regulatory intervention, competition, price reductions and also technological changes that we are using to drive customers from traditional services to new wave services, such as broadband and IPVPN.
     In the 2006 and 2005 financial years mobile operators were required to reduce their fees for terminating calls and these regulatory reductions were passed on to BT customers resulting in lower revenues. The net effect, however, was profit neutral as payments to mobile operators were reduced by the same amount. In the 2006 financial year total revenue of £19,514 million was up 7% after excluding the £227 million (2005 – £397 million) impact of these regulatory reductions to mobile termination rates. Total revenue increased by 6% including the effect of these reductions.
     The table below analyses revenue by customer segment. Major corporate includes the external revenue of BT Global Services’ major corporate customers, excluding the global carrier business. Business includes the external revenue of BT Retail from SME (smaller and medium sized enterprise) customers. Consumer includes the external revenue of BT Retail from consumer customers. Wholesale includes the external revenue of BT Wholesale and BT Global Services’ global carrier business.

      2006
£m
    2005
£m
 

 
Revenue by customer segment
             
Major corporate
    6,880     5,936  
Business
    2,324     2,442  
Consumer
    5,296     5,599  
Wholesale
    4,996     4,427  
Other
    18     25  

 
      19,514     18,429  

 

Major corporate (UK and international) revenue increased by 16% to £6,880 million in the 2006 financial year driven by the growth in new wave revenue. This reflects the continued migration from traditional voice only services to networked IT services contracts and an increase in mobility and broadband revenue. New wave revenue increased by 35% to £4,067 million and represented 59% of all major corporate revenue compared to 51% in the 2005 financial year. Networked IT services contract wins in the 2006 financial year were £5.4 billion. We believe these wins in the 2006 financial year, combined with the £7.7 billion of contracts won in the 2005 financial year, are building the foundation for future revenue growth as we increase the level of networked IT services provided to major corporate customers.
     Revenue from business (smaller and medium sized enterprise) customers in the 2006 financial year reduced by 5% to £2,324 million. This decline reflects the continued penetration of Carrier pre-selection (CPS) and the impact of customers switching from traditional telephony services to new wave services, including broadband. New wave revenue in this segment increased by 16% to £544 million driven mainly by the 31% growth in the number of BT Business Broadband customers to 453,000 at 31 March 2006. The expansion of the BT Business Plan portfolio continued during the year with the number of locations increasing by 15% to 513,000. This, together with our 83 BT Local Businesses, offset some of the decline in traditional revenue.
     Consumer revenue in the 2006 financial year was 5% lower at £5,296 million. New wave consumer revenue increased by 55% to £638 million, driven by growth of broadband and mobility. Residential broadband connections increased 52% to 2,028,000 at 31 March 2006. Traditional consumer revenue declined by 10% reflecting the shift towards new wave products.
     The proportion of contracted revenues has been increasing. By 31 March 2006, more than 2 million customers had signed up for BT Together Options 2 and 3, and 67% (2005 – 64%) of consumer call revenue was under contract. There are now 16.2 million BT Together customers on Option 1, 2 and 3 packages. The underlying 12 months rolling average revenue per customer household (net of mobile termination charges) of £251 in the 2006 financial year was 1% lower than the 2005 financial year.
     Wholesale (UK and global carrier) revenue in the 2006 financial year increased by 13% to £4,996 million. New wave revenue in the UK wholesale business increased by 56% driven by the continuing growth in broadband. Global carrier revenue increased by 22% in the 2006 financial year and reflects the increase in call termination revenues outside the UK.
     In the UK BT had 7.9 million wholesale broadband DSL connections, including LLU lines, at 31 March 2006 representing an increase of 2.9 million connections in the year.
     Group operating costs before specific items increased by 7% to £17,108 million in the 2006 financial year. Excluding acquisitions, group operating costs before specific items increased by 3%. Our cost efficiency programmes achieved savings of over £400 million in the 2006 financial year which enabled us to invest in growing our new wave activities. Total operating costs of £17,246 million, including specific items, increased by 8%.
     Staff costs in the 2006 financial year, excluding leaver costs of £133 million, increased by £445 million to £4,833 million due to the full year impact of the acquisitions, the additional staff required to grow the networked IT services business and to service increased levels of activity in the network. Payments to other telecommunications operators in the 2006 financial year were £4,045 million, an increase of 9% mainly reflecting the impact of higher volumes and the full year impact of Albacom and Infonet. Other operating costs before specific items in the 2006 financial year increased by 11% to £6,113 million. This reflects the cost of investing in new wave activities and supporting new networked IT services contracts.
     BT’s share of associates’ and joint ventures’ post tax profit before specific items was £16 million in the 2006 financial year, compared with losses of £14 million in the 2005 financial year.
     During the 2005 financial year Albacom contributed post tax losses of £22 million prior to becoming a subsidiary.
     Net finance expense was £472 million for the 2006 financial year, an improvement of £127 million against the 2005 financial year. This improvement was due to a number of factors including the net finance income associated with the group’s defined benefit pension obligation of £254 million which was £56 million higher than last year, the reduction in the level of net debt and a gain on redemption of the group’s US dollar convertible bond.
     The above factors resulted in the group achieving a profit before specific items and taxation of £2,177 million in the 2006 financial year, an increase of 5%. The improvement in the year reflects the improved performance of BT Retail and BT Wholesale, lower net finance expense and an increase in the share of profits from associates and joint ventures.
     The taxation expense on the profit before specific items for the 2006 financial year was £533 million, an effective rate of 24.5% compared to 26.0% in the 2005 financial year. The improvement in the effective tax rate reflects the tax efficient investment of surplus cash and continued improvement in the tax efficiency within the group.
     Basic earnings per share before specific items were 19.5 pence for the 2006 financial year, an increase of 8% from 18.1 pence.

 

 

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