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Annual Report > Financial statements > Consolidated financial statements > Notes to the consolidated financial statements

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

12. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

      Goodwill     Telecommunication licences and other     Brands, customer lists, and relationships     Computer
software
a   Total  
      £m     £m     £m     £m     £m  

 
At 1 April 2005
    404     197     84     1,160     1,845  
Additions
                592     592  
Disposals and adjustments
                8     8  
Exchange differences
    18     8         8     34  
Acquisitions through business combinations
    121     1     22     16     160  

 
At 1 April 2006
    543     206     106     1,784     2,639  
Additions
                807     807  
Disposals and adjustments
        (15 )       (104 )   (119 )
Exchange differences
    (20 )   (10 )       (12 )   (42 )
Acquisitions through business combinations
    296     4     12     12     324  

 
At 31 March 2007
    819     185     118     2,487     3,609  

 
Amortisation
                               
At 1 April 2005
          51         415     466  
Charge for the year
          9     11     230     250  
Acquisitions
                  15     15  
Disposals and adjustments
                  (8 )   (8 )
Exchange differences
          2         6     8  

 
At 1 April 2006
          62     11     658     731  
Charge for the year
          11     13     360     384  
Acquisitions
          1         7     8  
Disposals and adjustments
          (8 )       (73 )   (81 )
Exchange differences
          (7 )       (10 )   (17 )

 
At 31 March 2007
          59     24     942     1,025  

 
Carrying amount
                               
At 31 March 2007
    819     126     94     1,545     2,584  

 
At 31 March 2006
    543     144     95     1,126     1,908  

 
a
Includes additions in 2007 of £741 million (2006: £544 million) in respect of internally developed computer software.

Impairment tests of goodwill
During the 2007 financial year the group made a number of acquisitions. INS, Counterpane and I3IT have been fully integrated into BT Global Services, which is considered to be the relevant cash generating unit (CGU). The group also acquired dabs.com and PlusNet, for which the relevant CGUs are considered to be the Enterprises and Consumer divisions of BT Retail, respectively. In addition, the group reorganised its structure with effect from 1 April 2006 such that the Irish operations were transferred from BT Global Services to BT Retail and BT Ireland now also represents a separate CGU. For the purposes of goodwill impairment testing, the group therefore had four relevant CGUs at 31 March 2007. These are the smallest identifiable groups of assets that generate cash inflows that have goodwill and are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets.
     Goodwill is allocated to the group’s CGUs as follows:

BT Retail

      BT Global Services     Consumer     Enterprises     BT Ireland     Total  
      £m     £m     £m     £m     £m  

 
At 1 April 2005
    360         37     7     404  
Acquisition through business combinations
    111         1     9     121  
Exchange differences
    17         1         18  

 
At 1 April 2006
    488         39     16     543  
Acquisition through business combinations
    223     57     16         296  
Exchange differences
    (20 )               (20 )

 
At 31 March 2007
    691     57     55     16     819  

 

The recoverable amount of each CGU is based on value in use calculations. These are determined using cash flow projections derived from financial budgets approved by the board covering a four year period. They reflect management’s expectation of revenue growth, operating costs and margin for each CGU based on past experience. Cash flows beyond the four year period have been extrapolated using estimated terminal growth rates ranging from 0% to 2%. These rates have been determined with regard to projected growth rates for the specific markets in which the CGU participates and are not considered to exceed the long term average growth rates for those markets. Discount rates applied to the cash flow forecasts are derived from the group’s pre-tax weighted average cost of capital for regulated and non-regulated products. The discount rates applied range from 10.0% to 11.4%.
     The forecasts are most sensitive to changes in projected revenue growth rates in the first four years of the forecast period. However there is significant headroom and based on the sensitivity analysis performed we have concluded that no reasonably possible changes in the base case assumptions would cause the carrying amount of the CGUs to exceed their recoverable amount.

 

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