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Group results

All references in this section to the prior year results or performance against the prior year are in relation to the results from continuing activities.

Group turnover increased by 2% to £18,727 million in the 2003 financial year. The strength in the group’s new wave businesses and a strong defence of the group’s market share in its existing businesses was offset by price deflation. This compared to growth of 8% in the 2002 financial year and reflected the difficult market conditions.

Group operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items at £2,790 million for the 2003 financial year was £19 million higher than the prior year. The cost efficiencies achieved during the year were offset by a £90 million increase in leaver costs, the negative group operating profit effects of unwinding the Concert global venture and the Telereal property sale and leaseback transaction. In total, these effects reduced group operating profits by over £400 million, although this was compensated for at the profit before tax level by a corresponding improvement in our share of the operating profits of associates and joint ventures and net interest payable.

In the 2002 financial year the group operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items declined by 10% to £2,771 million.

BT’s share of associates and joint ventures operating profits before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items was £181 million in the 2003 financial year compared to a £108 million loss and a £157 million loss in the 2002 and 2001 financial years, respectively. The improvement in the 2003 financial year mainly reflected the benefit of the unwind of the Concert global venture.

Net interest payable before exceptional items was £1,146 million for the 2003 financial year, an improvement of £271 million against the 2002 financial year as a result of the reduction in the level of net debt. In the 2002 financial year net interest payable was £221 million higher than the 2001 financial year effecting the increased net debt.

The above factors resulted in the group achieving a profit before taxation, goodwill amortisation and exceptional items of £1,829 million in the 2003 financial year, an increase of 44%, reflecting the underlying operating performance of the group and lower net interest costs. In the 2002 financial year the profit before taxation, goodwill amortisation and exceptional items of £1,273 million was £490 million lower than the 2001 financial year.

The taxation charge for the 2003 financial year was £598 million on the profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items, an effective rate of 32.7% compared to 41.5% and 21.8% in the 2002 and 2001 financial years. The high effective rate in the 2002 financial year was mainly due to the impact of loss making subsidiaries outside the UK for which tax relief was not available. The low effective rate in the 2001 financial year reflected tax relief on losses surrendered by discontinued activities.

Basic earnings per share before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items were 14.2 pence for the 2003 financial year, an increase of 61% from 8.8 pence in the 2002 financial year, and 19.3 pence in the 2001 financial year. The 2002 financial year reflected the higher operating costs and net interest payable.

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